2cho
From Proteopedia
| |||||||
| , resolution 1.85Å | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sites: | |||||||
| Ligands: | , and | ||||||
| Activity: | Beta-N-acetylhexosaminidase, with EC number 3.2.1.52 | ||||||
| Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml | ||||||
BACTEROIDES THETAIOTAOMICRON HEXOSAMINIDASE WITH O-GLCNACASE ACTIVITY
Overview
O-GlcNAc is an abundant post-translational modification of serine and threonine residues of nucleocytoplasmic proteins. This modification, found only within higher eukaryotes, is a dynamic modification that is often reciprocal to phosphorylation. In a manner analogous to phosphatases, a glycoside hydrolase termed O-GlcNAcase cleaves O-GlcNAc from modified proteins. Enzymes with high sequence similarity to human O-GlcNAcase are also found in human pathogens and symbionts. We report the three-dimensional structure of O-GlcNAcase from the human gut symbiont Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron both in its native form and in complex with a mimic of the reaction intermediate. Mutagenesis and kinetics studies show that the bacterial enzyme, very similarly to its human counterpart, operates via an unusual 'substrate-assisted' catalytic mechanism, which will inform the rational design of enzyme inhibitors.
About this Structure
2CHO is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure and mechanism of a bacterial beta-glucosaminidase having O-GlcNAcase activity., Dennis RJ, Taylor EJ, Macauley MS, Stubbs KA, Turkenburg JP, Hart SJ, Black GN, Vocadlo DJ, Davies GJ, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2006 Apr;13(4):365-71. Epub 2006 Mar 26. PMID:16565725
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 16:15:38 2008
