3whl

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Template:STRUCTURE 3whl

Crystal structure of Nas2 N-terminal domain complexed with PAN-Rpt5C chimera

Function

[PAN_PYRFU] ATPase which is responsible for recognizing, binding, unfolding and translocation of substrate proteins into the archaeal 20S proteasome core particle. Is essential for opening the gate of the 20S proteasome via an interaction with its C-terminus, thereby allowing substrate entry and access to the site of proteolysis. Thus, the C-termini of the proteasomal ATPase function like a 'key in a lock' to induce gate opening and therefore regulate proteolysis. Unfolding activity requires energy from ATP hydrolysis, whereas ATP binding alone promotes ATPase-20S proteasome association which triggers gate opening, and supports translocation of unfolded substrates (By similarity). [PSMD9_YEAST] Acts as a chaperone during the assembly of the 26S proteasome, specifically of the base subcomplex of the 19S regulatory complex (RC). During the base subcomplex assembly is part of a NAS2:RPT4:RPT5 module; NAS2 is released during the further base assembly process.

About this Structure

3whl is a 8 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

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