2rea
From Proteopedia
| |||||||
, resolution 2.50Å | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gene: | PIK3C2A (Homo sapiens) | ||||||
Activity: | Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase, with EC number 2.7.1.154 | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Crystal structures of C2ALPHA-PI3 kinase PX-domain domain indicate conformational change associated with ligand binding.
Overview
ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: PX domains have specialized protein structures involved in binding of phosphoinositides (PIs). Through binding to the various PIs PX domains provide site-specific membrane signals to modulate the intracellular localisation and biological activity of effector proteins. Several crystal structures of these domains are now available from a variety of proteins. All PX domains contain a canonical core structure with main differences exhibited within the loop regions forming the phosphoinositide binding pockets. It is within these areas that the molecular basis for ligand specificity originates. RESULTS: We now report two new structures of PI3K-C2 PX domain that crystallised in a P3121 space group. The two structures, refined to 2.1 A and 2.5 A, exhibit significantly different conformations of the phosphoinositide-binding loops. Unexpectedly, in one of the structures, we have detected a putative-ligand trapped in the binding site during the process of protein purification and crystallisation. CONCLUSIONS: The two structures reported here provide a more complete description of the phosphoinositide binding region compared to the previously reported 2.6 A crystal structure of human PI3K-C2 PX where this region was highly disordered. The structures enabled us to further analyse PI specificity and to postulate that the observed conformational change could be related to ligand-binding.
About this Structure
2REA is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Crystal structures of PI3K-C2alpha PX domain indicate conformational change associated with ligand binding., Parkinson GN, Vines D, Driscoll PC, Djordjevic S, BMC Struct Biol. 2008 Feb 29;8(1):13. PMID:18312637
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 18:35:14 2008
Categories: Homo sapiens | Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase | Single protein | Djordjevic, S. | Driscoll, P C. | Parkinson, G N. | Vines, D. | Cytoplasm | Cytoplasmic vesicle | Golgi apparatus | Kinase | Membrane | Nuclear protein | Nucleus | Phosphoinositide | Phosphorylation | Pi3k | Polymorphism | Px domain | Transferase