1w2b

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PDB ID 1w2b

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, resolution 3.50Å
Sites:
Ligands: , , , , , , , ,
Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



TRIGGER FACTOR RIBOSOME BINDING DOMAIN IN COMPLEX WITH 50S


Overview

During protein biosynthesis, nascent polypeptide chains that emerge from the ribosomal exit tunnel encounter ribosome-associated chaperones, which assist their folding to the native state. Here we present a 2.7 A crystal structure of Escherichia coli trigger factor, the best-characterized chaperone of this type, together with the structure of its ribosome-binding domain in complex with the Haloarcula marismortui large ribosomal subunit. Trigger factor adopts a unique conformation resembling a crouching dragon with separated domains forming the amino-terminal ribosome-binding 'tail', the peptidyl-prolyl isomerase 'head', the carboxy-terminal 'arms' and connecting regions building up the 'back'. From its attachment point on the ribosome, trigger factor projects the extended domains over the exit of the ribosomal tunnel, creating a protected folding space where nascent polypeptides may be shielded from proteases and aggregation. This study sheds new light on our understanding of co-translational protein folding, and suggests an unexpected mechanism of action for ribosome-associated chaperones.

About this Structure

1W2B is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Escherichia coli and Haloarcula marismortui. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Trigger factor in complex with the ribosome forms a molecular cradle for nascent proteins., Ferbitz L, Maier T, Patzelt H, Bukau B, Deuerling E, Ban N, Nature. 2004 Sep 30;431(7008):590-6. Epub 2004 Aug 29. PMID:15334087

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