2b59
From Proteopedia
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, resolution 2.11Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | |||||||
Gene: | SdbA (Clostridium thermocellum ATCC 27405), cipA (Clostridium thermocellum) | ||||||
Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
The type II cohesin dockerin complex
Overview
Bacterial cell-surface attachment of macromolecular complexes maintains the microorganism in close proximity to extracellular substrates and allows for optimal uptake of hydrolytic byproducts. The cellulosome is a large multienzyme complex used by many anaerobic bacteria for the efficient degradation of plant cell-wall polysaccharides. The mechanism of cellulosome retention to the bacterial cell surface involves a calcium-mediated protein-protein interaction between the dockerin (Doc) module from the cellulosomal scaffold and a cohesin (Coh) module of cell-surface proteins located within the proteoglycan layer. Here, we report the structure of an ultra-high-affinity (K(a) = 1.44 x 10(10) M(-1)) complex between type II Doc, together with its neighboring X module from the cellulosome scaffold of Clostridium thermocellum, and a type II Coh module associated with the bacterial cell surface. Identification of X module-Doc and X module-Coh contacts reveal roles for the X module in Doc stability and enhanced Coh recognition. This extremely tight interaction involves one face of the Coh and both helices of the Doc and comprises significant hydrophobic character and a complementary extensive hydrogen-bond network. This structure represents a unique mechanism for cell-surface attachment in anaerobic bacteria and provides a rationale for discriminating between type I and type II Coh modules.
About this Structure
2B59 is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Clostridium thermocellum and Clostridium thermocellum atcc 27405. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Mechanism of bacterial cell-surface attachment revealed by the structure of cellulosomal type II cohesin-dockerin complex., Adams JJ, Pal G, Jia Z, Smith SP, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2006 Jan 10;103(2):305-10. Epub 2005 Dec 29. PMID:16384918
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Mar 31 02:01:43 2008
Categories: Clostridium thermocellum | Clostridium thermocellum atcc 27405 | Protein complex | Adams, J J. | BSGI, Montreal-Kingston Bacterial Structural Genomics Initiative. | Smith, S P. | Bsgi | Cellulosome | Ef hand | Montreal-kingston bacterial structural genomics initiative | Protein-protein complex | Structural genomic