Structural highlights
Function
[CHEB_THEMA] Involved in the modulation of the chemotaxis system; catalyzes the demethylation of specific methylglutamate residues introduced into the chemoreceptors (methyl-accepting chemotaxis proteins) by CheR (By similarity).
Publication Abstract from PubMed
CheA-mediated CheB phosphorylation and the subsequent CheB-mediated demethylation of the chemoreceptors are important steps required for the bacterial chemotactic adaptation response. Although Escherichia coli CheB has been reported to interact with CheA competitively against CheY, we have observed that Thermotoga maritima CheB has no detectable CheA-binding. By determining the CheY-like domain crystal structure of T. maritima CheB, and comparing against the T. maritima CheY and Salmonella typhimurium CheB structures, we propose that the two consecutive glutamates in the beta4/alpha4 loop of T. maritima CheB that is absent in T. maritima CheY and in E. coli/S. typhimurium CheB may be one factor contributing to the low CheA affinity.
Structural insight into the low affinity between Thermotoga maritima CheA and CheB compared to their Escherichia coli/Salmonella typhimurium counterparts.,Park S, Crane BR Int J Biol Macromol. 2011 Nov 1;49(4):794-800. Epub 2011 Jul 23. PMID:21816169[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Park S, Crane BR. Structural insight into the low affinity between Thermotoga maritima CheA and CheB compared to their Escherichia coli/Salmonella typhimurium counterparts. Int J Biol Macromol. 2011 Nov 1;49(4):794-800. Epub 2011 Jul 23. PMID:21816169 doi:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2011.07.012