5v3q

Structural highlights

Function

[GSTO1_HUMAN] Exhibits glutathione-dependent thiol transferase and dehydroascorbate reductase activities. Has S-(phenacyl)glutathione reductase activity. Has also glutathione S-transferase activity. Participates in the biotransformation of inorganic arsenic and reduces monomethylarsonic acid (MMA) and dimethylarsonic acid.^{[1] [2] [3] [4] [5]}

References

1. ↑ Board PG, Coggan M, Chelvanayagam G, Easteal S, Jermiin LS, Schulte GK, Danley DE, Hoth LR, Griffor MC, Kamath AV, Rosner MH, Chrunyk BA, Perregaux DE, Gabel CA, Geoghegan KF, Pandit J. Identification, characterization, and crystal structure of the Omega class glutathione transferases. J Biol Chem. 2000 Aug 11;275(32):24798-806. PMID:10783391 doi:10.1074/jbc.M001706200
2. ↑ Zakharyan RA, Sampayo-Reyes A, Healy SM, Tsaprailis G, Board PG, Liebler DC, Aposhian HV. Human monomethylarsonic acid (MMA(V)) reductase is a member of the glutathione-S-transferase superfamily. Chem Res Toxicol. 2001 Aug;14(8):1051-7. PMID:11511179
3. ↑ Board PG, Anders MW. Glutathione transferase omega 1 catalyzes the reduction of S-(phenacyl)glutathiones to acetophenones. Chem Res Toxicol. 2007 Jan;20(1):149-54. PMID:17226937 doi:10.1021/tx600305y
4. ↑ Board PG, Coggan M, Cappello J, Zhou H, Oakley AJ, Anders MW. S-(4-Nitrophenacyl)glutathione is a specific substrate for glutathione transferase omega 1-1. Anal Biochem. 2008 Mar 1;374(1):25-30. Epub 2007 Sep 29. PMID:18028863 doi:10.1016/j.ab.2007.09.029
5. ↑ Zhou H, Brock J, Casarotto MG, Oakley AJ, Board PG. Novel folding and stability defects cause a deficiency of human glutathione transferase omega 1. J Biol Chem. 2011 Feb 11;286(6):4271-9. Epub 2010 Nov 24. PMID:21106529 doi:10.1074/jbc.M110.197822