This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
5jul is a 16 chain structure with sequence from Drome. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
In Drosophila, the Apaf-1-related killer (Dark) forms an apoptosome that activates procaspases. To investigate function, we have determined a near-atomic structure of Dark double rings using cryo-electron microscopy. We then built a nearly complete model of the apoptosome that includes 7- and 8-blade beta-propellers. We find that the preference for dATP during Dark assembly may be governed by Ser325, which is in close proximity to the 2' carbon of the deoxyribose ring. Interestingly, beta-propellers in V-shaped domains of the Dark apoptosome are more widely separated, relative to these features in the Apaf-1 apoptosome. This wider spacing may be responsible for the lack of cytochrome c binding to beta-propellers in the Dark apoptosome. Our structure also highlights the roles of two loss-of-function mutations that may block Dark assembly. Finally, the improved model provides a framework to understand apical procaspase activation in the intrinsic cell death pathway.
A Near-Atomic Structure of the Dark Apoptosome Provides Insight into Assembly and Activation.,Cheng TC, Akey IV, Yuan S, Yu Z, Ludtke SJ, Akey CW Structure. 2017 Jan 3;25(1):40-52. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2016.11.002. Epub 2016 Dec , 1. PMID:27916517[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
↑ Cheng TC, Akey IV, Yuan S, Yu Z, Ludtke SJ, Akey CW. A Near-Atomic Structure of the Dark Apoptosome Provides Insight into Assembly and Activation. Structure. 2017 Jan 3;25(1):40-52. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2016.11.002. Epub 2016 Dec , 1. PMID:27916517 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.str.2016.11.002