1hzi
From Proteopedia
|
INTERLEUKIN-4 MUTANT E9A
Contents |
Overview
Interleukin 4 (IL-4) is a pleiotropic cytokine which induces T-cell, differentiation and class switching of B cells. It therefore plays a, central role in the development of allergies and asthma. An IL-4 variant, in which Glu9 was mutated to alanine shows an 800-fold drop in binding, affinity towards its high-affinity receptor chain. As shown by surface, plasmon resonance measurements, this mostly arises from a decreased, association rate. Here, the crystal structure of this mutant is reported., It reveals that the protein has a virtually identical structure to the, wild type, showing that the unusual behaviour of the mutated protein is, not a consequence of misfolding. The possibility that polar interactions, in the encounter complex have a steering effect is discussed.
Disease
Known diseases associated with this structure: AIDS, slow progression to OMIM:[147781], Atopy, susceptibility to OMIM:[147781]
About this Structure
1HZI is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with SO4 as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure of interleukin 4 mutant E9A suggests polar steering in receptor-complex formation., Hulsmeyer M, Scheufler C, Dreyer MK, Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Sep;57(Pt 9):1334-6. Epub 2001, Aug 23. PMID:11526337
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Nov 12 17:24:35 2007
Categories: Homo sapiens | Single protein | Dreyer, M.K. | Hulsmeyer, M. | Scheufler, C. | SO4 | 4-helix-bundle | Cytokine | Il-4