1itk
From Proteopedia
|
Crystal structure of catalase-peroxidase from Haloarcula marismortui
Overview
Catalase-peroxidase is a member of the class I peroxidase superfamily. The, enzyme exhibits both catalase and peroxidase activities to remove the, harmful peroxide molecule from the living cell. The 2.0 A crystal, structure of the catalase-peroxidase from Haloarcula marismortui (HmCP), reveals that the enzyme is a dimer of two identical subunits. Each subunit, is composed of two structurally homologous domains with a topology similar, to that of class I peroxidase. The active site of HmCP is in the, N-terminal domain. Although the arrangement of the catalytic residues and, the cofactor heme b in the active site is virtually identical to that of, class I peroxidases, the heme moiety is buried inside the domain, similar, to that in a typical catalase. In the vicinity of the active site, novel, covalent bonds are formed among the side chains of three residues, including that of a tryptophan on the distal side of the heme. Together, with the C-terminal domain, these covalent bonds fix two long loops on the, surface of the enzyme that cover the substrate access channel to the, active site. These features provide an explanation for the dual activities, of this enzyme.
About this Structure
1ITK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Haloarcula marismortui with SO4, CL, UNX and HEM as ligands. Active as Catalase, with EC number 1.11.1.6 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The 2.0 A crystal structure of catalase-peroxidase from Haloarcula marismortui., Yamada Y, Fujiwara T, Sato T, Igarashi N, Tanaka N, Nat Struct Biol. 2002 Sep;9(9):691-5. PMID:12172540
Page seeded by OCA on Tue Nov 20 17:39:22 2007
Categories: Catalase | Haloarcula marismortui | Single protein | Fujiwara, T. | Igarashi, N. | Sato, T. | Tanaka, N. | Yamada, Y. | CL | HEM | SO4 | UNX | Heme protein