Lambda repressor
From Proteopedia
Introduction
cI is a transcription inhibitor of bacteriophage Lambda. Also known as Lambda Repressor, cI is responsible for maintaining the lysogenic life cycle of phage Lambda. This is achieved when two repressor dimers bind cooperatively to adjacent operator sites on the DNA. The cooperative binding induces repression of the cro gene and simultaneous activation of the cI gene, which code for proteins Cro and cI, respectively.
Structural Overview
The Lambda Repressor dimer is composed of two identical polypeptide chains of 236 amino acid residues each.
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Reference
- Beamer LJ, Pabo CO. Refined 1.8 A crystal structure of the lambda repressor-operator complex. J Mol Biol. 1992 Sep 5;227(1):177-96. PMID:1387915
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Wally Novak, Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Jaime Prilusky