2hcb

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2hcb, resolution 3.51Å

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Structure of AMPPCP-bound DnaA from Aquifex aeolicus

Overview

In bacteria, the initiation of replication is controlled by DnaA, a member, of the ATPases associated with various cellular activities (AAA+) protein, superfamily. ATP binding allows DnaA to transition from a monomeric state, into a large oligomeric complex that remodels replication origins, triggers duplex melting and facilitates replisome assembly. The crystal, structure of AMP-PCP-bound DnaA reveals a right-handed superhelix defined, by specific protein-ATP interactions. The observed quaternary structure of, DnaA, along with topology footprint assays, indicates that a right-handed, DNA wrap is formed around the initiation nucleoprotein complex. This model, clarifies how DnaA engages and unwinds bacterial origins and suggests that, additional, regulatory AAA+ proteins engage DnaA at filament ends., Eukaryotic and archaeal initiators also have the structural elements that, promote open-helix formation, indicating that a spiral, open-ring AAA+, assembly forms the core element of initiators in all domains of life.

About this Structure

2HCB is a Single protein structure of sequence from Aquifex aeolicus with MG and ABG as ligands. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Structural basis for ATP-dependent DnaA assembly and replication-origin remodeling., Erzberger JP, Mott ML, Berger JM, Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2006 Aug;13(8):676-83. Epub 2006 Jul 9. PMID:16829961

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