1b73
From Proteopedia
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GLUTAMATE RACEMASE FROM AQUIFEX PYROPHILUS
Overview
Glutamate racemase (MurI) is responsible for the synthesis of D-glutamate, an essential building block of the peptidoglycan layer in bacterial cell walls. The crystal structure of glutamate racemase from Aquifex pyrophilus, determined at 2.3 A resolution, reveals that the enzyme forms a dimer and each monomer consists of two alpha/beta fold domains, a unique structure that has not been observed in other racemases or members of an enolase superfamily. A substrate analog, D-glutamine, binds to the deep pocket formed by conserved residues from two monomers. The structural and mutational analyses allow us to propose a mechanism of metal cofactor-independent glutamate racemase in which two cysteine residues are involved in catalysis.
About this Structure
1B73 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Aquifex pyrophilus. Active as Glutamate racemase, with EC number 5.1.1.3 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structure and mechanism of glutamate racemase from Aquifex pyrophilus., Hwang KY, Cho CS, Kim SS, Sung HC, Yu YG, Cho Y, Nat Struct Biol. 1999 May;6(5):422-6. PMID:10331867
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 11:52:20 2008
