1hy7

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Template:STRUCTURE 1hy7

Contents 1 A CARBOXYLIC ACID BASED INHIBITOR IN COMPLEX WITH MMP3 2 Disease 3 Function 4 About this Structure 5 See Also 6 Reference

A CARBOXYLIC ACID BASED INHIBITOR IN COMPLEX WITH MMP3

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 11297453

Disease

[MMP3_HUMAN] Defects in MMP3 are the cause of susceptibility to coronary heart disease type 6 (CHDS6) [MIM:614466]. A multifactorial disease characterized by an imbalance between myocardial functional requirements and the capacity of the coronary vessels to supply sufficient blood flow. Decreased capacity of the coronary vessels is often associated with thickening and loss of elasticity of the coronary arteries. Note=A polymorphism in the MMP3 promoter region is associated with the risk of coronary heart disease and myocardial infarction, due to lower MMP3 proteolytic activity and higher extracellular matrix deposition in atherosclerotic lesions.^[1][2]

Function

[MMP3_HUMAN] Can degrade fibronectin, laminin, gelatins of type I, III, IV, and V; collagens III, IV, X, and IX, and cartilage proteoglycans. Activates procollagenase.

About this Structure

1hy7 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

See Also

• Matrix metalloproteinase

Reference

• Natchus MG, Bookland RG, Laufersweiler MJ, Pikul S, Almstead NG, De B, Janusz MJ, Hsieh LC, Gu F, Pokross ME, Patel VS, Garver SM, Peng SX, Branch TM, King SL, Baker TR, Foltz DJ, Mieling GE. Development of new carboxylic acid-based MMP inhibitors derived from functionalized propargylglycines. J Med Chem. 2001 Mar 29;44(7):1060-71. PMID:11297453

1. ↑ Ye S, Eriksson P, Hamsten A, Kurkinen M, Humphries SE, Henney AM. Progression of coronary atherosclerosis is associated with a common genetic variant of the human stromelysin-1 promoter which results in reduced gene expression. J Biol Chem. 1996 May 31;271(22):13055-60. PMID:8662692
2. ↑ Yamada Y, Izawa H, Ichihara S, Takatsu F, Ishihara H, Hirayama H, Sone T, Tanaka M, Yokota M. Prediction of the risk of myocardial infarction from polymorphisms in candidate genes. N Engl J Med. 2002 Dec 12;347(24):1916-23. PMID:12477941 doi:10.1056/NEJMoa021445