2b0m

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Template:STRUCTURE 2b0m

Contents

Human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase bound to a novel inhibitor

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 16406782

Disease

[PYRD_HUMAN] Defects in DHODH are the cause of postaxial acrofacial dysostosis (POADS) [MIM:263750]; also known as Miller syndrome. POADS is characterized by severe micrognathia, cleft lip and/or palate, hypoplasia or aplasia of the posterior elements of the limbs, coloboma of the eyelids and supernumerary nipples. POADS is a very rare disorder: only 2 multiplex families, each consisting of 2 affected siblings born to unaffected, nonconsanguineous parents, have been described among a total of around 30 reported cases.[1]

Function

[PYRD_HUMAN] Catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate with quinone as electron acceptor.

About this Structure

2b0m is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Hurt DE, Sutton AE, Clardy J. Brequinar derivatives and species-specific drug design for dihydroorotate dehydrogenase. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2006 Mar 15;16(6):1610-5. Epub 2006 Jan 10. PMID:16406782 doi:S0960-894X(05)01599-4
  1. Ng SB, Buckingham KJ, Lee C, Bigham AW, Tabor HK, Dent KM, Huff CD, Shannon PT, Jabs EW, Nickerson DA, Shendure J, Bamshad MJ. Exome sequencing identifies the cause of a mendelian disorder. Nat Genet. 2010 Jan;42(1):30-5. doi: 10.1038/ng.499. Epub 2009 Nov 13. PMID:19915526 doi:10.1038/ng.499

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