2g59

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Template:STRUCTURE 2g59

Contents

Crystal Structure of the Catalytic Domain of Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase from Homo sapiens

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 18058037

Disease

[PTPRO_HUMAN] Defects in PTPRO are the cause of nephrotic syndrome type 6 (NPHS6) [MIM:614196]. NPHS6 is a renal disease characterized clinically by proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, hyperlipidemia and edema. Kidney biopsies show non-specific histologic changes such as focal segmental glomerulosclerosis and diffuse mesangial proliferation. Some affected individuals have an inherited steroid-resistant form and progress to end-stage renal failure.[1]

Function

[PTPRO_HUMAN] Possesses tyrosine phosphatase activity. Plays a role in regulating the glomerular pressure/filtration rate relationship through an effect on podocyte structure and function (By similarity).[2]

About this Structure

2g59 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

See Also

Reference

  • Almo SC, Bonanno JB, Sauder JM, Emtage S, Dilorenzo TP, Malashkevich V, Wasserman SR, Swaminathan S, Eswaramoorthy S, Agarwal R, Kumaran D, Madegowda M, Ragumani S, Patskovsky Y, Alvarado J, Ramagopal UA, Faber-Barata J, Chance MR, Sali A, Fiser A, Zhang ZY, Lawrence DS, Burley SK. Structural genomics of protein phosphatases. J Struct Funct Genomics. 2007 Sep;8(2-3):121-40. Epub 2007 Dec 5. PMID:18058037 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10969-007-9036-1
  1. Ozaltin F, Ibsirlioglu T, Taskiran EZ, Baydar DE, Kaymaz F, Buyukcelik M, Kilic BD, Balat A, Iatropoulos P, Asan E, Akarsu NA, Schaefer F, Yilmaz E, Bakkaloglu A. Disruption of PTPRO causes childhood-onset nephrotic syndrome. Am J Hum Genet. 2011 Jul 15;89(1):139-47. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.05.026. Epub, 2011 Jun 30. PMID:21722858 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.05.026
  2. Barr AJ, Ugochukwu E, Lee WH, King ON, Filippakopoulos P, Alfano I, Savitsky P, Burgess-Brown NA, Muller S, Knapp S. Large-scale structural analysis of the classical human protein tyrosine phosphatome. Cell. 2009 Jan 23;136(2):352-63. PMID:19167335 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2008.11.038

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