1j7v

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1j7v, resolution 2.9Å

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HUMAN IL-10 / IL-10R1 COMPLEX

Contents

Overview

Interleukin 10 (IL-10) is a dimeric cytokine that plays a central role in suppressing inflammatory responses. These activities are dependent on the interaction of IL-10 with its high-affinity receptor (IL-10R1). This intermediate complex must subsequently recruit the low-affinity IL-10R2 chain before cell signaling can occur. Here we report the 2.9 A crystal structure of IL-10 bound to a soluble form of IL-10R1 (sIL-10R1). The complex consists of two IL-10s and four sIL-10R1 molecules. Several residues in the IL-10/sIL-10R1 interface are conserved in all IL-10 homologs and their receptors. The data suggests that formation of the active IL-10 signaling complex occurs by a novel molecular recognition paradigm where IL-10R1 and IL-10R2 both recognize the same binding site on IL-10.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Graft-versus-host disease, protection against OMIM:[124092], HIV-1, susceptibility to OMIM:[124092], Rheumatoid arthritis, progression of OMIM:[124092]

About this Structure

1J7V is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Crystal structure of the IL-10/IL-10R1 complex reveals a shared receptor binding site., Josephson K, Logsdon NJ, Walter MR, Immunity. 2001 Jul;15(1):35-46. PMID:11485736

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