This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
4ekd
From Proteopedia
Contents |
Structure of human regulator of G protein signaling 2 (RGS2) in complex with murine Galpha-q(R183C)
Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 23434405
Function
[GNAQ_MOUSE] Guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins) are involved as modulators or transducers in various transmembrane signaling systems. Regulates B-cell selection and survival and is required to prevent B-cell-dependent autoimmunity. Regulates chemotaxis of BM-derived neutrophils and dendritic cells (in vitro).[1] [2] [RGS2_HUMAN] Inhibits signal transduction by increasing the GTPase activity of G protein alpha subunits thereby driving them into their inactive GDP-bound form. May play a role in leukemogenesis. Plays a role in negative feedback control pathway for adenylyl cyclase signaling. Binds EIF2B5 and blocks its activity, thereby inhibiting the translation of mRNA into protein.[3] [4] [5] [6]
About this Structure
4ekd is a 2 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens and Mus musculus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
- Nance MR, Kreutz B, Tesmer VM, Sterne-Marr R, Kozasa T, Tesmer JJ. Structural and functional analysis of the regulator of G protein signaling 2-galphaq complex. Structure. 2013 Mar 5;21(3):438-48. doi: 10.1016/j.str.2012.12.016. Epub 2013 Feb, 21. PMID:23434405 doi:10.1016/j.str.2012.12.016
- ↑ Shi G, Partida-Sanchez S, Misra RS, Tighe M, Borchers MT, Lee JJ, Simon MI, Lund FE. Identification of an alternative G{alpha}q-dependent chemokine receptor signal transduction pathway in dendritic cells and granulocytes. J Exp Med. 2007 Oct 29;204(11):2705-18. Epub 2007 Oct 15. PMID:17938235 doi:10.1084/jem.20071267
- ↑ Misra RS, Shi G, Moreno-Garcia ME, Thankappan A, Tighe M, Mousseau B, Kusser K, Becker-Herman S, Hudkins KL, Dunn R, Kehry MR, Migone TS, Marshak-Rothstein A, Simon M, Randall TD, Alpers CE, Liggitt D, Rawlings DJ, Lund FE. G alpha q-containing G proteins regulate B cell selection and survival and are required to prevent B cell-dependent autoimmunity. J Exp Med. 2010 Aug 2;207(8):1775-89. doi: 10.1084/jem.20092735. Epub 2010 Jul, 12. PMID:20624888 doi:10.1084/jem.20092735
- ↑ Heximer SP, Lim H, Bernard JL, Blumer KJ. Mechanisms governing subcellular localization and function of human RGS2. J Biol Chem. 2001 Apr 27;276(17):14195-203. Epub 2001 Jan 30. PMID:11278586 doi:10.1074/jbc.M009942200
- ↑ Gu S, Anton A, Salim S, Blumer KJ, Dessauer CW, Heximer SP. Alternative translation initiation of human regulators of G-protein signaling-2 yields a set of functionally distinct proteins. Mol Pharmacol. 2008 Jan;73(1):1-11. Epub 2007 Sep 27. PMID:17901199 doi:10.1124/mol.107.036285
- ↑ Wu HK, Heng HH, Shi XM, Forsdyke DR, Tsui LC, Mak TW, Minden MD, Siderovski DP. Differential expression of a basic helix-loop-helix phosphoprotein gene, G0S8, in acute leukemia and localization to human chromosome 1q31. Leukemia. 1995 Aug;9(8):1291-8. PMID:7643615
- ↑ Nguyen CH, Ming H, Zhao P, Hugendubler L, Gros R, Kimball SR, Chidiac P. Translational control by RGS2. J Cell Biol. 2009 Sep 7;186(5):755-65. PMID:19736320 doi:jcb.200811058
