1wok

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1wok, resolution 3.00Å

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Crystal structure of catalytic domain of human poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase complexed with a quinoxaline-type inhibitor

Contents

Overview

Two classes of quinazolinone derivatives and quinoxaline derivatives were identified as potent and selective poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 and 2 (PARP-1) and (PARP-2) inhibitors, respectively. In PARP enzyme assays using recombinant PARP-1 and PARP-2, quinazolinone derivatives displayed relatively high selectivity for PARP-1 and quinoxaline derivatives showed superior selectivity for PARP-2. SBDD analysis via a combination of X-ray structural study and homology modeling suggested distinct interactions of inhibitors with PARP-1 and PARP-2. These findings provide a new structural framework for the design of selective inhibitors for PARP-1 and PARP-2.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Xeroderma pigmentosum (1) OMIM:[173870]

About this Structure

1WOK is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Active as NAD(+) ADP-ribosyltransferase, with EC number 2.4.2.30 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Discovery of quinazolinone and quinoxaline derivatives as potent and selective poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1/2 inhibitors., Iwashita A, Hattori K, Yamamoto H, Ishida J, Kido Y, Kamijo K, Murano K, Miyake H, Kinoshita T, Warizaya M, Ohkubo M, Matsuoka N, Mutoh S, FEBS Lett. 2005 Feb 28;579(6):1389-93. PMID:15733846

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