Structural highlights
Evolutionary Conservation
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Publication Abstract from PubMed
The MogR transcriptional repressor of the intracellular pathogen Listeria monocytogenes recognizes AT-rich binding sites in promoters of flagellar genes to downregulate flagellar gene expression during infection. We describe here the 1.8 A resolution crystal structure of MogR bound to the recognition sequence 5' ATTTTTTAAAAAAAT 3' present within the flaA promoter region. Our structure shows that MogR binds as a dimer. Each half-site is recognized in the major groove by a helix-turn-helix motif and in the minor groove by a loop from the symmetry-related molecule, resulting in a "crossover" binding mode. This oversampling through minor groove interactions is important for specificity. The MogR binding site has structural features of A-tract DNA and is bent by approximately 52 degrees away from the dimer. The structure explains how MogR achieves binding specificity in the AT-rich genome of L. monocytogenes and explains the evolutionary conservation of A-tract sequence elements within promoter regions of MogR-regulated flagellar genes.
Recognition of AT-rich DNA binding sites by the MogR repressor.,Shen A, Higgins DE, Panne D Structure. 2009 May 13;17(5):769-77. PMID:19446532[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Shen A, Higgins DE, Panne D. Recognition of AT-rich DNA binding sites by the MogR repressor. Structure. 2009 May 13;17(5):769-77. PMID:19446532 doi:10.1016/j.str.2009.02.018