4bhd

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Template:STRUCTURE 4bhd

Contents

Methanococcus jannaschii serine hydroxymethyl-transferase, apo form

Function

[GLYA_METJA] Catalyzes the reversible interconversion of serine and glycine with tetrahydromethanopterin (H4MPT) serving as the one-carbon carrier. The use of tetrahydrofolate (THF or H4PteGlu) as the pteridine substrate is 450-fold less efficient than that of H4MPT. Also exhibits a pteridine-independent aldolase activity toward beta-hydroxyamino acids, producing glycine and aldehydes, via a retro-aldol mechanism. Thus, is able to catalyze the cleavage of L-allo-threonine and L-threo-beta-phenylserine.[1]

About this Structure

4bhd is a 2 chain structure. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  1. Angelaccio S, Chiaraluce R, Consalvi V, Buchenau B, Giangiacomo L, Bossa F, Contestabile R. Catalytic and thermodynamic properties of tetrahydromethanopterin-dependent serine hydroxymethyltransferase from Methanococcus jannaschii. J Biol Chem. 2003 Oct 24;278(43):41789-97. Epub 2003 Aug 5. PMID:12902326 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M306747200

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