3buf

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3buf, resolution 2.30Å

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BACE-1 complexed with compound 2

Overview

Fragment screening revealed that tyramine binds to the active site of the Alzheimer's disease drug target BACE-1. Hit expansion by selection of compounds from the Roche compound library identified tyramine derivatives with improved binding affinities as monitored by surface plasmon resonance. X-ray structures show that the amine of the tyramine fragment hydrogen-bonds to the catalytic water molecule. Structure-guided ligand design led to the synthesis of further low molecular weight compounds that are starting points for chemical leads.

About this Structure

3BUF is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Active as Memapsin 2, with EC number 3.4.23.46 Known structural/functional Site: . Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Tyramine fragment binding to BACE-1., Kuglstatter A, Stahl M, Peters JU, Huber W, Stihle M, Schlatter D, Benz J, Ruf A, Roth D, Enderle T, Hennig M, Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2008 Feb 15;18(4):1304-7. Epub 2008 Jan 11. PMID:18226904

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