Structural highlights
2nm3 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from "micrococcus_aureus"_(rosenbach_1884)_zopf_1885 "micrococcus aureus" (rosenbach 1884) zopf 1885. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
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| Ligands: | , |
| Related: | 2nm2, 1dhn, 2dhn, 1nbu, 1rr5, 1rri, 1rrw, 1rry, 1rs2, 1rs4, 1rsd, 1rsi |
| Gene: | folB ("Micrococcus aureus" (Rosenbach 1884) Zopf 1885) |
| Activity: | Dihydroneopterin aldolase, with EC number 4.1.2.25 |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum |
Function
[FOLB_STAAU] Catalyzes the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin to 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Dihydroneopterin aldolase (DHNA) catalyzes the conversion of 7,8-dihydroneopterin (DHNP) to 6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin (HP) and the epimerization of DHNP to 7,8-dihydromonopterin (DHMP). Although crystal structures of the enzyme from several microorganisms have been reported, no structural information is available about the critical interactions between DHNA and the trihydroxypropyl moiety of the substrate, which undergoes bond cleavage and formation. Here, we present the structures of Staphylococcus aureus DHNA (SaDHNA) in complex with neopterin (NP, an analog of DHNP) and with monapterin (MP, an analog of DHMP), filling the gap in the structural analysis of the enzyme. In combination with previously reported SaDHNA structures in its ligand-free form (PDB entry 1DHN) and in complex with HP (PDB entry 2DHN), four snapshots for the catalytic center assembly along the reaction pathway can be derived, advancing our knowledge about the molecular mechanism of SaDHNA-catalyzed reactions. An additional step appears to be necessary for the epimerization of DHMP to DHNP. Three active site residues (E22, K100, and Y54) function coordinately during catalysis: together, they organize the catalytic center assembly, and individually, each plays a central role at different stages of the catalytic cycle.
Structural basis for the aldolase and epimerase activities of Staphylococcus aureus dihydroneopterin aldolase.,Blaszczyk J, Li Y, Gan J, Yan H, Ji X J Mol Biol. 2007 Apr 20;368(1):161-9. Epub 2007 Feb 9. PMID:17331536[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Blaszczyk J, Li Y, Gan J, Yan H, Ji X. Structural basis for the aldolase and epimerase activities of Staphylococcus aureus dihydroneopterin aldolase. J Mol Biol. 2007 Apr 20;368(1):161-9. Epub 2007 Feb 9. PMID:17331536 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2007.02.009
