Structural highlights
Function
[ENT1_YEAST] Binds to membranes enriched in phosphatidylinositol 3,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(3,5)P2) and phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2). Required for endocytosis and localization of actin. Negatively regulated via phosphorylation.[1] [2] [3]
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Members of the Epsin protein family regulate the ubiquitin/clathrin-dependent trafficking of transmembrane proteins. The yeast Epsin-1 (ent1) gene was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli. The protein product of a construct containing the ENTH-UIM modules was purified to homogeneity and subjected to crystallization screening using the sitting-drop vapour-diffusion method. Refined conditions containing polyethylene glycol 3350 and Tacsimate yielded thin rod-like crystals. X-ray analysis revealed that the crystallographic symmetry is primitive orthorhombic, space group P222, with unit-cell parameters a = 32.7, b = 35.5, c = 110.6 A and a diffraction limit of 2.3 A. Matthews coefficient calculations suggested that the crystal contained only the ENTH domain. This was corroborated by Coomassie Blue-stained SDS-PAGE analysis of dissolved crystals.
Purification and crystallization of yeast Ent1 ENTH domain.,Tanner N, Prag G Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2012 Jul 1;68(Pt 7):820-3. doi:, 10.1107/S1744309112022488. Epub 2012 Jun 28. PMID:22750874[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Wendland B, Steece KE, Emr SD. Yeast epsins contain an essential N-terminal ENTH domain, bind clathrin and are required for endocytosis. EMBO J. 1999 Aug 16;18(16):4383-93. PMID:10449404 doi:10.1093/emboj/18.16.4383
- ↑ Watson HA, Cope MJ, Groen AC, Drubin DG, Wendland B. In vivo role for actin-regulating kinases in endocytosis and yeast epsin phosphorylation. Mol Biol Cell. 2001 Nov;12(11):3668-79. PMID:11694597
- ↑ Aguilar RC, Watson HA, Wendland B. The yeast Epsin Ent1 is recruited to membranes through multiple independent interactions. J Biol Chem. 2003 Mar 21;278(12):10737-43. Epub 2003 Jan 14. PMID:12529323 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M211622200
- ↑ Tanner N, Prag G. Purification and crystallization of yeast Ent1 ENTH domain. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2012 Jul 1;68(Pt 7):820-3. PMID:22750874 doi:10.1107/S1744309112022488