4qnq

Structural highlights

Function

[B2CL1_RAT] Potent inhibitor of cell death. Inhibits activation of caspases (By similarity). Appears to regulate cell death by blocking the voltage-dependent anion channel (VDAC) by binding to it and preventing the release of the caspase activator, CYC1, from the mitochondrial membrane. Also acts as a regulator of G2 checkpoint and progression to cytokinesis during mitosis.^{[1] [2] [3]}

References

1. ↑ Shiraiwa N, Inohara N, Okada S, Yuzaki M, Shoji S, Ohta S. An additional form of rat Bcl-x, Bcl-xbeta, generated by an unspliced RNA, promotes apoptosis in promyeloid cells. J Biol Chem. 1996 May 31;271(22):13258-65. PMID:8662675
2. ↑ Tilly JL, Tilly KI, Kenton ML, Johnson AL. Expression of members of the bcl-2 gene family in the immature rat ovary: equine chorionic gonadotropin-mediated inhibition of granulosa cell apoptosis is associated with decreased bax and constitutive bcl-2 and bcl-xlong messenger ribonucleic acid levels. Endocrinology. 1995 Jan;136(1):232-41. PMID:7828536
3. ↑ Li H, Chen Y, Jones AF, Sanger RH, Collis LP, Flannery R, McNay EC, Yu T, Schwarzenbacher R, Bossy B, Bossy-Wetzel E, Bennett MV, Pypaert M, Hickman JA, Smith PJ, Hardwick JM, Jonas EA. Bcl-xL induces Drp1-dependent synapse formation in cultured hippocampal neurons. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Feb 12;105(6):2169-74. doi:, 10.1073/pnas.0711647105. Epub 2008 Feb 4. PMID:18250306 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0711647105