2cm6
From Proteopedia
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, resolution 1.85Å | |||||||
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Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE C2B DOMAIN OF RABPHILIN3A
Overview
The Ca(2+) binding properties of C2 domains are essential for the function of their host proteins. We present here the first crystal structures showing an unexpected Ca(2+) binding mode of the C2B domain of rabphilin-3A in atomic detail. Acidic residues from the linker region between the C2A and C2B domains of rabphilin-3A interact with the Ca(2+)-binding region of the C2B domain. Because of these interactions, the coordination sphere of the two bound Ca(2+) ions is almost complete. Mutation of these acidic residues to alanine resulted in a 10-fold decrease in the intrinsic Ca(2+) binding affinity of the C2B domain. Using NMR spectroscopy, we show that this interaction occurred only in the Ca(2+)-bound state of the C2B domain. In addition, this Ca(2+) binding mode was maintained in the C2 domain tandem fragment. In NMR-based liposome binding assays, the linker was not released upon phospholipid binding. Therefore, this unprecedented Ca(2+) binding mode not only shows how a C2 domain increases its intrinsic Ca(2+) affinity, but also provides the structural base for an atypical protein-Ca(2+)-phospholipid binding mode of rabphilin-3A.
About this Structure
2CM6 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
The C2A-C2B linker defines the high affinity Ca(2+) binding mode of rabphilin-3A., Montaville P, Schlicker C, Leonov A, Zweckstetter M, Sheldrick GM, Becker S, J Biol Chem. 2007 Feb 16;282(7):5015-25. Epub 2006 Dec 13. PMID:17166855
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Mar 20 16:17:11 2008
Categories: Rattus norvegicus | Single protein | Becker, S. | Montaville, P. | Schlicker, C. | Sheldrick, G M. | CA | PO4 | C2 domain | C2a-c2b linker fragment | C2b | Ca2+ binding | Metal-binding | Protein transport | Rabphilin3a | Synapse | Synaptic exocytosis | Transport | Zinc | Zinc-finger