| Structural highlights
Function
[PSPF_ECOLI] Transcriptional activator for the phage shock protein (psp) operon (pspABCDE) and pspG gene.[1] [2] [3]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Activators of bacterial sigma54-RNA polymerase holoenzyme are mechanochemical proteins that use adenosine triphosphate (ATP) hydrolysis to activate transcription. We have determined by cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo-EM) a 20 angstrom resolution structure of an activator, phage shock protein F [PspF(1-275)], which is bound to an ATP transition state analog in complex with its basal factor, sigma54. By fitting the crystal structure of PspF(1-275) at 1.75 angstroms into the EM map, we identified two loops involved in binding sigma54. Comparing enhancer-binding structures in different nucleotide states and mutational analysis led us to propose nucleotide-dependent conformational changes that free the loops for association with sigma54.
Structural insights into the activity of enhancer-binding proteins.,Rappas M, Schumacher J, Beuron F, Niwa H, Bordes P, Wigneshweraraj S, Keetch CA, Robinson CV, Buck M, Zhang X Science. 2005 Mar 25;307(5717):1972-5. PMID:15790859[4]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Jovanovic G, Weiner L, Model P. Identification, nucleotide sequence, and characterization of PspF, the transcriptional activator of the Escherichia coli stress-induced psp operon. J Bacteriol. 1996 Apr;178(7):1936-45. PMID:8606168
- ↑ Lloyd LJ, Jones SE, Jovanovic G, Gyaneshwar P, Rolfe MD, Thompson A, Hinton JC, Buck M. Identification of a new member of the phage shock protein response in Escherichia coli, the phage shock protein G (PspG). J Biol Chem. 2004 Dec 31;279(53):55707-14. Epub 2004 Oct 13. PMID:15485810 doi:10.1074/jbc.M408994200
- ↑ Joly N, Burrows PC, Engl C, Jovanovic G, Buck M. A lower-order oligomer form of phage shock protein A (PspA) stably associates with the hexameric AAA(+) transcription activator protein PspF for negative regulation. J Mol Biol. 2009 Dec 11;394(4):764-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2009.09.055. Epub 2009 , Oct 3. PMID:19804784 doi:10.1016/j.jmb.2009.09.055
- ↑ Rappas M, Schumacher J, Beuron F, Niwa H, Bordes P, Wigneshweraraj S, Keetch CA, Robinson CV, Buck M, Zhang X. Structural insights into the activity of enhancer-binding proteins. Science. 2005 Mar 25;307(5717):1972-5. PMID:15790859 doi:307/5717/1972
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