Structural highlights
2xb8 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_tuberculosis"_(zopf_1883)_klein_1884 "bacillus tuberculosis" (zopf 1883) klein 1884. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
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| Ligands: | , , |
| Related: | 1h0r, 1h05, 2dhq, 1h0s, 2xb9 |
| Activity: | 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase, with EC number 4.2.1.10 |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
[AROQ_MYCTU] Catalyzes a trans-dehydration via an enolate intermediate (By similarity).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00169]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The binding mode of several substrate analogues, (2R)-2-benzyl-3-dehydroquinic acids 4, which are potent reversible competitive inhibitors of type II dehydroquinase (DHQ2), the third enzyme of the shikimic acid pathway, has been investigated by structural and computational studies. The crystal structures of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Helicobacter pylori DHQ2 in complex with one of the most potent inhibitor, p-methoxybenzyl derivative 4 a, have been solved at 2.40 A and 2.75 A, respectively. This has allowed the resolution of the M. tuberculosis DHQ2 loop containing residues 20-25 for the first time. These structures show the key interactions of the aromatic ring in the active site of both enzymes and additionally reveal an important change in the conformation and flexibility of the loop that closes over substrate binding. The loop conformation and the binding mode of compounds 4 b-d has been also studied by molecular dynamics simulations, which suggest that the benzyl group of inhibitors 4 prevent appropriate orientation of the catalytic tyrosine of the loop for proton abstraction and disrupts its basicity.
Understanding the Key Factors that Control the Inhibition of Type II Dehydroquinase by (2R)-2-Benzyl-3-dehydroquinic Acids.,Peon A, Otero JM, Tizon L, Prazeres VF, Llamas-Saiz AL, Fox GC, van Raaij MJ, Lamb H, Hawkins AR, Gago F, Castedo L, Gonzalez-Bello C ChemMedChem. 2010 Sep 2. PMID:20815012[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Peon A, Otero JM, Tizon L, Prazeres VF, Llamas-Saiz AL, Fox GC, van Raaij MJ, Lamb H, Hawkins AR, Gago F, Castedo L, Gonzalez-Bello C. Understanding the Key Factors that Control the Inhibition of Type II Dehydroquinase by (2R)-2-Benzyl-3-dehydroquinic Acids. ChemMedChem. 2010 Sep 2. PMID:20815012 doi:10.1002/cmdc.201000281
