Structural highlights
1ih8 is a 2 chain structure with sequence from "vibrio_subtilis"_ehrenberg_1835 "vibrio subtilis" ehrenberg 1835. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
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| Ligands: | , |
| Related: | 1nsy, 2nsy, 1ee1, 1fyd, 1ifx |
| Gene: | OutB ("Vibrio subtilis" Ehrenberg 1835) |
| Activity: | NAD(+) synthase (glutamine-hydrolyzing), with EC number 6.3.5.1 |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
[NADE_BACSU] Catalyzes a key step in NAD biosynthesis, transforming deamido-NAD into NAD by a two-step reaction.[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00193]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The NH(3)-dependent NAD(+) synthetase (NADS) participates in the biosynthesis of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD(+)) by transforming nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NaAD) to NAD(+). The structural behavior of the active site, including stabilization of flexible loops 82-87 and 204-225, has been studied by determination of the crystal structures of complexes of NADS with natural substrates and a substrate analog. Both loops are stabilized independently of NaAD and solely from the ATP-binding site. Analysis of the binding contacts suggests that the minor loop 82-87 is stabilized primarily by a hydrogen bond with the adenine base of ATP. Formation of a coordination complex with Mg(2+) in the ATP-binding site may contribute to the stabilization of the major loop 204-225. The major loop has a role in substrate recognition and stabilization, in addition to the protection of the reaction intermediate described previously. A second and novel Mg(2+) position has been observed closer to the NaAD-binding site in the structure crystallized at pH 7.5, where the enzyme is active. This could therefore be the catalytically active Mg(2+).
Stabilization of active-site loops in NH3-dependent NAD+ synthetase from Bacillus subtilis.,Devedjiev Y, Symersky J, Singh R, Jedrzejas M, Brouillette C, Brouillette W, Muccio D, Chattopadhyay D, DeLucas L Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Jun;57(Pt 6):806-12. Epub 2001, May 25. PMID:11375500[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Devedjiev Y, Symersky J, Singh R, Jedrzejas M, Brouillette C, Brouillette W, Muccio D, Chattopadhyay D, DeLucas L. Stabilization of active-site loops in NH3-dependent NAD+ synthetase from Bacillus subtilis. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2001 Jun;57(Pt 6):806-12. Epub 2001, May 25. PMID:11375500
