Structural highlights
Function
[PHOSP_SENDH] Essential component of the RNA polymerase transcription and replication complex. Binds the viral ribonucleocapsid and positions the L polymerase on the template. Acts as a chaperone for newly synthesized free N protein, so-called N(0). Stabilizes the L protein upon binding it.
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of the Sendai virus (SeV) consists of the large protein (L) and the phosphoprotein (P). P plays a crucial role in the enzyme by positioning L (which carries the polymerase activity) onto the matrix for transcription and replication formed by the RNA and the nucleoprotein, the N-RNA. P has a modular structure with distinct functional domains: an N-terminal domain involved in binding to N degrees (N that is not yet bound to RNA) and a C-terminal domain that carries the oligomerisation domain, the N-RNA binding domain and the L binding domain and that, combined with L, is active in transcription. Structural data have previously been obtained on the N-terminal domain and on the oligomerisation domain of P, but not yet on its N-RNA binding domain (also-called the X protein). Here we present an NMR and a small angle neutron scattering study of the SeV X protein. We show that this molecule presents two subdomains linked by an 11-residue linker, with the N-subdomain lacking a well-defined conformation. The 3D structure of the C-subdomain consists of three alpha-helices revealing an asymmetric charge distribution that may be important for binding to RNA-bound nucleoprotein. The structure of the entire C-terminal domain of P is modelled from its constituent parts in combination with small angle scattering data on this domain.
Structure and dynamics of the nucleocapsid-binding domain of the Sendai virus phosphoprotein in solution.,Blanchard L, Tarbouriech N, Blackledge M, Timmins P, Burmeister WP, Ruigrok RW, Marion D Virology. 2004 Feb 20;319(2):201-11. PMID:14980481[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Blanchard L, Tarbouriech N, Blackledge M, Timmins P, Burmeister WP, Ruigrok RW, Marion D. Structure and dynamics of the nucleocapsid-binding domain of the Sendai virus phosphoprotein in solution. Virology. 2004 Feb 20;319(2):201-11. PMID:14980481 doi:10.1016/j.virol.2003.10.029