Structural highlights
3uc5 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from "bacillus_tuberculosis"_(zopf_1883)_klein_1884 "bacillus tuberculosis" (zopf 1883) klein 1884. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
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| Ligands: | |
| Gene: | coaD, kdtB, Rv2965c, MT3043, MTCY349.22, u0002e ("Bacillus tuberculosis" (Zopf 1883) Klein 1884) |
| Activity: | Pantetheine-phosphate adenylyltransferase, with EC number 2.7.7.3 |
| Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBe, RCSB, PDBsum, ProSAT |
Function
[COAD_MYCTU] Reversibly transfers an adenylyl group from ATP to 4'-phosphopantetheine, yielding dephospho-CoA (dPCoA) and pyrophosphate (By similarity).
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Structures of recombinant phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase (PPAT) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (PPATMt) in the apo form and in complex with the substrate ATP were determined at 1.62 and 1.70 A resolution, respectively, using crystals grown in microgravity by the counter-diffusion method. The ATP molecule of the PPATMt-ATP complex was located with full occupancy in the active-site cavity. Comparison of the solved structures with previously determined structures of PPATMt complexed with the reaction product dephosphocoenzyme A (dPCoA) and the feedback inhibitor coenzyme A (CoA) was performed using superposition on C(alpha) atoms. The peculiarities of the arrangement of the ligands in the active-site cavity of PPATMt are described. The conformational states of the PPAT molecule in the consequent steps of the catalyzed reaction in the apo enzyme and the enzyme-substrate and enzyme-product complexes are characterized. It is shown that the binding of ATP and dPCoA induces the rearrangement of a short part of the polypeptide chain restricting the active-site cavity in the subunits of the hexameric enzyme molecule. The changes in the quaternary structure caused by this rearrangement are accompanied by a variation of the size of the inner water-filled channel which crosses the PPAT molecule along the threefold axis of the hexamer. The molecular mechanism of the observed changes is described.
X-ray study of the conformational changes in the molecule of phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis during the catalyzed reaction.,Timofeev V, Smirnova E, Chupova L, Esipov R, Kuranova I Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2012 Dec;68(Pt 12):1660-70. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444912040206. Epub 2012 Nov 9. PMID:23151631[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
- ↑ Timofeev V, Smirnova E, Chupova L, Esipov R, Kuranova I. X-ray study of the conformational changes in the molecule of phosphopantetheine adenylyltransferase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis during the catalyzed reaction. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2012 Dec;68(Pt 12):1660-70. doi:, 10.1107/S0907444912040206. Epub 2012 Nov 9. PMID:23151631 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/S0907444912040206
