Structural highlights
Function
[DXR_ECOLI] Catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate (MEP).[HAMAP-Rule:MF_00183]
Evolutionary Conservation
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
The crystal structure of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase (DXR) from Escherichia coli complexed with Mg(2+), NADPH and fosmidomycin was solved at 2.2 A resolution. DXR is the key enzyme in the 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate pathway and is an effective target of antimalarial drugs such as fosmidomycin. In the crystal structure, electron density for the flexible loop covering the active site was clearly observed, indicating the well ordered conformation of DXR upon substrate binding. On the other hand, no electron density was observed for the nicotinamide-ribose portion of NADPH and the position of Asp149 anchoring Mg(2+) was shifted by NADPH in the active site.
Structure of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase in a quaternary complex with a magnesium ion, NADPH and the antimalarial drug fosmidomycin.,Yajima S, Hara K, Iino D, Sasaki Y, Kuzuyama T, Ohsawa K, Seto H Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2007 Jun 1;63(Pt, 6):466-70. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:17554164[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
See Also
References
- ↑ Yajima S, Hara K, Iino D, Sasaki Y, Kuzuyama T, Ohsawa K, Seto H. Structure of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate reductoisomerase in a quaternary complex with a magnesium ion, NADPH and the antimalarial drug fosmidomycin. Acta Crystallogr Sect F Struct Biol Cryst Commun. 2007 Jun 1;63(Pt, 6):466-70. Epub 2007 May 31. PMID:17554164 doi:10.1107/S1744309107024475
