1t4c

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PDB ID 1t4c

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, resolution 2.61Å
Ligands: ,
Gene: FRC (Oxalobacter formigenes)
Activity: Formyl-CoA transferase, with EC number 2.8.3.16
Related: 1p5h, 1p5r, 1vgq, 1vgr, 1t3z


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Formyl-CoA Transferase in complex with Oxalyl-CoA


Overview

Oxalobacter formigenes is an obligate anaerobe that colonizes the human gastrointestinal tract and employs oxalate breakdown to generate ATP in a novel process involving the interplay of two coupled enzymes and a membrane-bound oxalate:formate antiporter. Formyl-CoA transferase is a critical enzyme in oxalate-dependent ATP synthesis and is the first Class III CoA-transferase for which a high resolution, three-dimensional structure has been determined (Ricagno, S., Jonsson, S., Richards, N., and Lindqvist, Y. (2003) EMBO J. 22, 3210-3219). We now report the first detailed kinetic characterizations of recombinant, wild type formyl-CoA transferase and a number of site-specific mutants, which suggest that catalysis proceeds via a series of anhydride intermediates. Further evidence for this mechanistic proposal is provided by the x-ray crystallographic observation of an acylenzyme intermediate that is formed when formyl-CoA transferase is incubated with oxalyl-CoA. The catalytic mechanism of formyl-CoA transferase is therefore established and is almost certainly employed by all other members of the Class III CoA-transferase family.

About this Structure

1T4C is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Oxalobacter formigenes. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Kinetic and mechanistic characterization of the formyl-CoA transferase from Oxalobacter formigenes., Jonsson S, Ricagno S, Lindqvist Y, Richards NG, J Biol Chem. 2004 Aug 20;279(34):36003-12. Epub 2004 Jun 21. PMID:15213226

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