2eft
From Proteopedia
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, resolution 2.00Å | |||||||
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Ligands: | , , | ||||||
Gene: | fabH (Escherichia coli) | ||||||
Activity: | Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I, with EC number 2.3.1.41 | ||||||
Related: | 2GYO, 1HND, 1EBL
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Resources: | FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB | ||||||
Coordinates: | save as pdb, mmCIF, xml |
Methanethiol-CYS 112 inhibition complex of E. coli ketoacyl synthase III (FABH) and Coenzyme A (high concentration (1.7mM) soak)
Overview
The first step of the reaction catalyzed by the homodimeric FabH from a dissociated fatty acid synthase is acyl transfer from acyl-CoA to an active site cysteine. We report that C1 to C10 alkyl-CoA disulfides irreversibly inhibit Escherichia coli FabH (ecFabH) and Mycobacterium tuberculosis FabH with relative efficiencies that reflect these enzymes' differential acyl-group specificity. Crystallographic and kinetic studies with MeSSCoA show rapid inhibition of one monomer of ecFabH through formation of a methyl disulfide conjugate with this cysteine. Reaction of the second subunit with either MeSSCoA or acetyl-CoA is much slower. In the presence of malonyl-ACP, the acylation rate of the second subunit is restored to that of the native ecFabH. These observations suggest a catalytic model in which a structurally disordered apo-ecFabH dimer orders on binding either the first substrate, acetyl-CoA, or the inhibitor MeSSCoA, and is restored to a disordered state on binding of malonyl-ACP.
About this Structure
2EFT is a Single protein structure of sequence from Escherichia coli. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Alkyl-CoA disulfides as inhibitors and mechanistic probes for FabH enzymes., Alhamadsheh MM, Musayev F, Komissarov AA, Sachdeva S, Wright HT, Scarsdale N, Florova G, Reynolds KA, Chem Biol. 2007 May;14(5):513-24. PMID:17524982
Page seeded by OCA on Mon Mar 31 02:48:29 2008
Categories: Beta-ketoacyl-acyl-carrier-protein synthase I | Escherichia coli | Single protein | Alhamadsheh, M M. | Florova, G. | Komissarov, A A. | Musayev, F. | Reynolds, K A. | Sachdeva, S. | Scarsdale, N. | Wright, H T. | Alkyl-coa-disulfide | E. coli | Fatty acid biosynthesis | Half sites occupancy | Mechanism-based inhibitor