2euw

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PDB ID 2euw

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, resolution 1.680Å
Ligands: , , ,
Gene: NDT80 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae)
Related: 1MNN, 1MN4, 1M6U, 1M7U, 2ETW, 2EUV, 2EUX, 2EUZ, 2EVF, 2EVG, 2EVH, 2EHI, 2EHJ


Resources: FirstGlance, OCA, PDBsum, RCSB
Coordinates: save as pdb, mmCIF, xml



Structure of a Ndt80-DNA complex (MSE mutant mA4T)


Overview

The Saccharomyces cerevisiae transcription factor Ndt80 selectively binds a DNA consensus sequence (the middle sporulation element [MSE]) to activate gene expression after the successful completion of meiotic recombination. Here we report the X-ray crystal structures of Ndt80 bound to ten distinct MSE variants. Comparison of these structures with the structure of Ndt80 bound to a consensus MSE reveals structural principles that determine the DNA binding specificity of this transcription factor. The 5' GC-rich end of the MSE contains distinct 5'-YpG-3' steps that are recognized by arginine side chains through a combination of hydrogen bonding and cation-pi interactions. The 3' AT-rich region is recognized via minor groove contacts that sterically exclude the N2 atom of GC base pairs. The conformation of the AT-rich region is fixed by interactions with the protein that favor recognition of poly(A)-poly(T) versus mixed AT sequences through an avoidance of major groove steric clashes at 5'-ApT-3' steps.

About this Structure

2EUW is a Single protein structure of sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Principles of protein-DNA recognition revealed in the structural analysis of Ndt80-MSE DNA complexes., Lamoureux JS, Glover JN, Structure. 2006 Mar;14(3):555-65. PMID:16531239

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