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1cdg

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Template:STRUCTURE 1cdg

NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE AND X-RAY STRUCTURE OF CYCLODEXTRIN GLYCOSYLTRANSFERASE FROM BACILLUS CIRCULANS STRAIN 251 IN A MALTOSE-DEPENDENT CRYSTAL FORM


Overview

The cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase (CGTase, EC 2.4.1.19) gene from Bacillus circulans strain 251 was cloned and sequenced. It was found to code for a mature protein of 686 amino acid residues, showing 75% identity to the CGTase from B. circulans strain 8. The X-ray structure of the CGTase was elucidated in a maltodextrin-dependent crystal form and refined against X-ray diffraction data to 2.0 A resolution. The structure of the enzyme is nearly identical to the CGTase from B. circulans strain 8. Three maltose binding sites are observed at the protein surface, two in domain E and one in domain C. The maltose-dependence of CGTase crystallization can be ascribed to the proximity of two of the maltose binding sites to intermolecular crystal contacts. The maltose molecules bound in the E domain interact with several residues implicated in a raw starch binding motif conserved among a diverse group of starch converting enzymes.

About this Structure

1CDG is a Single protein structure of sequence from Bacillus circulans. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Nucleotide sequence and X-ray structure of cyclodextrin glycosyltransferase from Bacillus circulans strain 251 in a maltose-dependent crystal form., Lawson CL, van Montfort R, Strokopytov B, Rozeboom HJ, Kalk KH, de Vries GE, Penninga D, Dijkhuizen L, Dijkstra BW, J Mol Biol. 1994 Feb 18;236(2):590-600. PMID:8107143 Page seeded by OCA on Fri May 2 12:36:27 2008

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