1i8f

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1i8f, resolution 1.75Å

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THE CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF A HEPTAMERIC ARCHAEAL SM PROTEIN: IMPLICATIONS FOR THE EUKARYOTIC SNRNP CORE

Overview

Sm proteins form the core of small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles, (snRNPs), making them key components of several mRNA-processing, assemblies, including the spliceosome. We report the 1.75-A crystal, structure of SmAP, an Sm-like archaeal protein that forms a heptameric, ring perforated by a cationic pore. In addition to providing direct, evidence for such an assembly in eukaryotic snRNPs, this structure (i), shows that SmAP homodimers are structurally similar to human Sm, heterodimers, (ii) supports a gene duplication model of Sm protein, evolution, and (iii) offers a model of SmAP bound to single-stranded RNA, (ssRNA) that explains Sm binding-site specificity. The pronounced, electrostatic asymmetry of the SmAP surface imparts directionality to, putative SmAP-RNA interactions.

About this Structure

1I8F is a Single protein structure of sequence from Pyrobaculum aerophilum with GOL as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of a heptameric archaeal Sm protein: Implications for the eukaryotic snRNP core., Mura C, Cascio D, Sawaya MR, Eisenberg DS, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 May 8;98(10):5532-7. Epub 2001 May 1. PMID:11331747

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