Dynein

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Image:3fm7.png
Crystal Structure of Dynein, 3fm7

Template:STRUCTURE 3fm7

Dynein is a motor protein which walks along the microtubule toward its minus end, i.e. it is a minus-end directed motor. Dyneins are classified as cytoplasmic (DYNC) or axonemal. The Dyneins are composed of heavy, intermediate and light chains. For discussion of the DYNC inter mediate and light chains see: Dynein light and intermediate chain.

Contents







3D Structures of Dynein

Update June 2011

Dynein light chain

3dvt, 3bri - DmDYNC light chain - Drosophila melanogaster
3dvh - DmDYNC light chain (mutant)
1rhw - DmDYNC light chain - NMR
1ygt - DmDYNC light chain TcTex1
2e8j, 2b95, 1z09 - hDYNC light chain 2A – human – NMR
2hz5 - hDYNC light chain 2A
2zqq - hDYNC light chain 2 + peptide
1y4o - mDYNC light chain 2A – mouse
1re6 - mDYNC light chain 2 – NMR
1pwj, 1pwk, 1f3c - rDYNC light chain 2 – rat – NMR
1f95, 1f96 - rDYNC light chain + peptide – NMR
3dvp, 3brl, 3e2b - DmDYNC light chain + peptide
1yo3 – DYNC light chain 1 – Plasmodium falciparum
1xdx, 1m9l, 1ds9 - DYNC light chain TcTex1 – Chlamydomonas reinhardtii – NMR

Dynein intermediate chain

3l7h – DmDYNC intermediate chain light chain roadblock
3l9k - DmDYNC intermediate chain light chain roadblock + intermediate chain
3fm7, 3glw, 2pg1, 2p2t - DmDYNC intermediate chain + light chain

Dynein heavy chain

3qmz – DYNC heavy chain + glutathione-S-transferase – yeast
3err - mDYNC heavy chain microtubule-binding domain/Ser-tRNA synthetase
3ay1 - DYNC heavy chain – Dictyostelium discoideum

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Michal Harel, Alexander Berchansky, Joel L. Sussman

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