1avf
From Proteopedia
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ACTIVATION INTERMEDIATE 2 OF HUMAN GASTRICSIN FROM HUMAN STOMACH
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Overview
The crystal structure of an activation intermediate of human gastricsin has been determined at 2.4 A resolution. The human digestive enzyme gastricsin (pepsin C) is an aspartic proteinase that is synthesized as the inactive precursor (zymogen) progastricsin (pepsinogen C or hPGC). In the zymogen, a positively-charged N-terminal prosegment of 43 residues (Ala 1p-Leu 43p; the suffix 'p' refers to the prosegment) sterically prevents the approach of a substrate to the active site. Zymogen conversion occurs in an autocatalytic and stepwise fashion at low pH through the formation of intermediates. The structure of the non-covalent complex of a partially-cleaved peptide of the prosegment (Ala 1p-Phe 26p) with mature gastricsin (Ser 1-Ala 329) suggests an activation pathway that may be common to all gastric aspartic proteinases.
Disease
Known disease associated with this structure: Obesity, variation in OMIM:[608886]
About this Structure
1AVF is a Protein complex structure of sequences from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Active as Gastricsin, with EC number 3.4.23.3 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.
Reference
Structural characterization of activation 'intermediate 2' on the pathway to human gastricsin., Khan AR, Cherney MM, Tarasova NI, James MN, Nat Struct Biol. 1997 Dec;4(12):1010-5. PMID:9406551
Page seeded by OCA on Thu Feb 21 11:48:39 2008
