1duq

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1duq, resolution 2.10Å

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CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE REV BINDING ELEMENT OF HIV-1

Overview

The crystal and molecular structure of an RNA duplex corresponding to the high affinity Rev protein binding element (RBE) has been determined at 2.1-A resolution. Four unique duplexes are present in the crystal, comprising two structural variants. In each duplex, the RNA double helix consists of an annealed 12-mer and 14-mer that form an asymmetric internal loop consisting of G-G and G-A noncanonical base pairs and a flipped-out uridine. The 12-mer strand has an A-form conformation, whereas the 14-mer strand is distorted to accommodate the bulges and noncanonical base pairing. In contrast to the NMR model of the unbound RBE, an asymmetric G-G pair with N2-N7 and N1-O6 hydrogen bonding, is formed in each helix. The G-A base pairing agrees with the NMR structure in one structural variant, but forms a novel water-mediated pair in the other. A backbone flip and reorientation of the G-G base pair is required to assume the RBE conformation present in the NMR model of the complex between the RBE and the Rev peptide.

About this Structure

1DUQ is a Protein complex structure of sequences from [1] with as ligand. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

The crystal structure of the Rev binding element of HIV-1 reveals novel base pairing and conformational variability., Hung LW, Holbrook EL, Holbrook SR, Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 May 9;97(10):5107-12. PMID:10792052

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