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1hx0

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Revision as of 11:05, 21 February 2008 by OCA (Talk | contribs)
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1hx0, resolution 1.38Å

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STRUCTURE OF PIG PANCREATIC ALPHA-AMYLASE COMPLEXED WITH THE "TRUNCATE" ACARBOSE MOLECULE (PSEUDOTRISACCHARIDE)

Overview

Mammalian alpha-amylases catalyze the hydrolysis of alpha-linked glucose polymers according to a complex processive mechanism. We have determined the X-ray structures of porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase complexes with the smallest molecule of the trestatin family (acarviosine-glucose) which inhibits porcine pancreatic alpha-amylase and yet is not hydrolyzed by the enzyme. A structure analysis at 1.38 A resolution of this complex allowed for a clear identification of a genuine single hexasaccharide species composed of two alpha-1,4-linked original molecules bound to the active site of the enzyme. The structural results supported by mass spectrometry experiments provide evidence for an enzymatically catalyzed condensation reaction in the crystal.

About this Structure

1HX0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Sus scrofa with , , and as ligands. Active as Alpha-amylase, with EC number 3.2.1.1 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Enzyme-catalyzed condensation reaction in a mammalian alpha-amylase. High-resolution structural analysis of an enzyme-inhibitor complex., Qian M, Nahoum V, Bonicel J, Bischoff H, Henrissat B, Payan F, Biochemistry. 2001 Jun 26;40(25):7700-9. PMID:11412124

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