1ph0

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1ph0, resolution 2.20Å

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Non-carboxylic Acid-Containing Inhibitor of PTP1B Targeting the Second Phosphotyrosine Site

Contents

Overview

Protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTPase) 1B (PTP1B) has been implicated as a key negative regulator of both insulin and leptin signaling cascades. We identified several salicylic acid-based ligands for the second phosphotyrosine binding site of PTP1B using a NMR-based screening. Structure-based linking with a catalytic site-directed oxalylarylaminobenzoic acid-based pharmacophore led to the identification of a novel series of potent PTP1B inhibitors exhibiting 6-fold selectivity over the highly homologous T-cell PTPase (TCPTP) and high selectivity over other phosphatases.

Disease

Known diseases associated with this structure: Abdominal body fat distribution, modifier of OMIM:[176885], Insulin resistance, susceptibility to OMIM:[176885]

About this Structure

1PH0 is a Single protein structure of sequence from Homo sapiens with as ligand. Active as Protein-tyrosine-phosphatase, with EC number 3.1.3.48 Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

Selective protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B inhibitors: targeting the second phosphotyrosine binding site with non-carboxylic acid-containing ligands., Liu G, Xin Z, Liang H, Abad-Zapatero C, Hajduk PJ, Janowick DA, Szczepankiewicz BG, Pei Z, Hutchins CW, Ballaron SJ, Stashko MA, Lubben TH, Berg CE, Rondinone CM, Trevillyan JM, Jirousek MR, J Med Chem. 2003 Jul 31;46(16):3437-40. PMID:12877578

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