1bx4

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Template:STRUCTURE 1bx4

Contents

STRUCTURE OF HUMAN ADENOSINE KINASE AT 1.50 ANGSTROMS

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 9843365

Disease

[ADK_HUMAN] Defects in ADK are the cause of hypermethioninemia due to adenosine kinase deficiency (HMAKD) [MIM:614300]. A metabolic disorder characterized by global developmental delay, early-onset seizures, mild dysmorphic features, and characteristic biochemical anomalies, including persistent hypermethioninemia with increased levels of S-adenosylmethionine and S-adenosylhomocysteine. Homocysteine levels are typically normal.[1]

Function

[ADK_HUMAN] ATP dependent phosphorylation of adenosine and other related nucleoside analogs to monophosphate derivatives. Serves as a potential regulator of concentrations of extracellular adenosine and intracellular adenine nucleotides.

About this Structure

1bx4 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Homo sapiens. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Mathews II, Erion MD, Ealick SE. Structure of human adenosine kinase at 1.5 A resolution. Biochemistry. 1998 Nov 10;37(45):15607-20. PMID:9843365 doi:10.1021/bi9815445
  1. Bjursell MK, Blom HJ, Cayuela JA, Engvall ML, Lesko N, Balasubramaniam S, Brandberg G, Halldin M, Falkenberg M, Jakobs C, Smith D, Struys E, von Dobeln U, Gustafsson CM, Lundeberg J, Wedell A. Adenosine kinase deficiency disrupts the methionine cycle and causes hypermethioninemia, encephalopathy, and abnormal liver function. Am J Hum Genet. 2011 Oct 7;89(4):507-15. doi: 10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.09.004. Epub, 2011 Sep 28. PMID:21963049 doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.09.004

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