3mv3

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Template:STRUCTURE 3mv3

Contents

Crystal Structure of a-COP in Complex with e-COP

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 20534429

Function

[COPA_YEAST] The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non-clathrin-coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. Coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins.[1] [COPE_YEAST] The coatomer is a cytosolic protein complex that binds to dilysine motifs and reversibly associates with Golgi non-clathrin-coated vesicles, which further mediate biosynthetic protein transport from the ER, via the Golgi up to the trans Golgi network. Coatomer complex is required for budding from Golgi membranes, and is essential for the retrograde Golgi-to-ER transport of dilysine-tagged proteins. In mammals, the coatomer can only be recruited by membranes associated to ADP-ribosylation factors (ARFs), which are small GTP-binding proteins; the complex also influences the Golgi structural integrity, as well as the processing, activity, and endocytic recycling of LDL receptors (By similarity).[2] [3]

About this Structure

3mv3 is a 6 chain structure with sequence from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Hsia KC, Hoelz A. Crystal structure of alpha-COP in complex with epsilon-COP provides insight into the architecture of the COPI vesicular coat. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Jun 22;107(25):11271-6. Epub 2010 Jun 3. PMID:20534429
  1. ↑ Gabriely G, Kama R, Gerst JE. Involvement of specific COPI subunits in protein sorting from the late endosome to the vacuole in yeast. Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Jan;27(2):526-40. Epub 2006 Nov 13. PMID:17101773 doi:MCB.00577-06
  2. ↑ Duden R, Kajikawa L, Wuestehube L, Schekman R. epsilon-COP is a structural component of coatomer that functions to stabilize alpha-COP. EMBO J. 1998 Feb 16;17(4):985-95. PMID:9463377 doi:10.1093/emboj/17.4.985
  3. ↑ Gabriely G, Kama R, Gerst JE. Involvement of specific COPI subunits in protein sorting from the late endosome to the vacuole in yeast. Mol Cell Biol. 2007 Jan;27(2):526-40. Epub 2006 Nov 13. PMID:17101773 doi:MCB.00577-06

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