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3dqz

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Template:STRUCTURE 3dqz

Contents

Structure of the hydroxynitrile lyase from Arabidopsis thaliana

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 22851196

Function

[HNL_ARATH] Involved in cyanogenesis, the release of HCN from injured tissues (By similarity). Displays R-selective hydroxynitrile lyase activity. Also accepts nitromethane (MeNO2) as a donor in a reaction with aromatic aldehydes to yield (R)-beta-nitro alcohols.[1] [2] [3] [4]

About this Structure

3dqz is a 4 chain structure with sequence from Arabidopsis thaliana. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

Reference

  • Andexer JN, Staunig N, Eggert T, Kratky C, Pohl M, Gruber K. Hydroxynitrile lyases with alpha/beta-hydrolase fold: two enzymes with almost identical 3D structures but opposite enantioselectivities and different reaction mechanisms. Chembiochem. 2012 Sep 3;13(13):1932-9. doi: 10.1002/cbic.201200239. Epub 2012 Jul, 31. PMID:22851196 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cbic.201200239
  1. ↑ Yang Y, Xu R, Ma CJ, Vlot AC, Klessig DF, Pichersky E. Inactive methyl indole-3-acetic acid ester can be hydrolyzed and activated by several esterases belonging to the AtMES esterase family of Arabidopsis. Plant Physiol. 2008 Jul;147(3):1034-45. doi: 10.1104/pp.108.118224. Epub 2008 May, 8. PMID:18467465 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1104/pp.108.118224
  2. ↑ Guterl JK, Andexer JN, Sehl T, von Langermann J, Frindi-Wosch I, Rosenkranz T, Fitter J, Gruber K, Kragl U, Eggert T, Pohl M. Uneven twins: comparison of two enantiocomplementary hydroxynitrile lyases with alpha/beta-hydrolase fold. J Biotechnol. 2009 May 20;141(3-4):166-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.03.010., Epub 2009 Mar 27. PMID:19433222 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2009.03.010
  3. ↑ Fuhshuku K, Asano Y. Synthesis of (R)-beta-nitro alcohols catalyzed by R-selective hydroxynitrile lyase from Arabidopsis thaliana in the aqueous-organic biphasic system. J Biotechnol. 2011 May 20;153(3-4):153-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.03.011., Epub 2011 Mar 23. PMID:21439333 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2011.03.011
  4. ↑ Andexer J, von Langermann J, Mell A, Bocola M, Kragl U, Eggert T, Pohl M. An R-selective hydroxynitrile lyase from Arabidopsis thaliana with an alpha/beta-hydrolase fold. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2007;46(45):8679-81. PMID:17907254 doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.200701455

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