3kx1

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Template:STRUCTURE 3kx1

Contents

Cathepsin K in complex with a selective 2-cyano-pyrimidine inhibitor

Template:ABSTRACT PUBMED 20149657

Disease

[CATK_HUMAN] Defects in CTSK are the cause of pycnodysostosis (PKND) [MIM:265800]. PKND is an autosomal recessive osteochondrodysplasia characterized by osteosclerosis and short stature.[1] [2] [3] [4]

Function

[CATK_HUMAN] Closely involved in osteoclastic bone resorption and may participate partially in the disorder of bone remodeling. Displays potent endoprotease activity against fibrinogen at acid pH. May play an important role in extracellular matrix degradation.

About this Structure

3kx1 is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Human. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA.

See Also

Reference

  • Rankovic Z, Cai J, Kerr J, Fradera X, Robinson J, Mistry A, Hamilton E, McGarry G, Andrews F, Caulfield W, Cumming I, Dempster M, Waller J, Scullion P, Martin I, Mitchell A, Long C, Baugh M, Westwood P, Kinghorn E, Bruin J, Hamilton W, Uitdehaag J, van Zeeland M, Potin D, Saniere L, Fouquet A, Chevallier F, Deronzier H, Dorleans C, Nicolai E. Design and optimization of a series of novel 2-cyano-pyrimidines as cathepsin K inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2010 Mar 1;20(5):1524-7. Epub 2010 Jan 25. PMID:20149657 doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2010.01.100
  1. ↑ Gelb BD, Shi GP, Chapman HA, Desnick RJ. Pycnodysostosis, a lysosomal disease caused by cathepsin K deficiency. Science. 1996 Aug 30;273(5279):1236-8. PMID:8703060
  2. ↑ Gelb BD, Willner JP, Dunn TM, Kardon NB, Verloes A, Poncin J, Desnick RJ. Paternal uniparental disomy for chromosome 1 revealed by molecular analysis of a patient with pycnodysostosis. Am J Hum Genet. 1998 Apr;62(4):848-54. PMID:9529353 doi:S0002-9297(07)60977-X
  3. ↑ Ho N, Punturieri A, Wilkin D, Szabo J, Johnson M, Whaley J, Davis J, Clark A, Weiss S, Francomano C. Mutations of CTSK result in pycnodysostosis via a reduction in cathepsin K protein. J Bone Miner Res. 1999 Oct;14(10):1649-53. PMID:10491211
  4. ↑ Haagerup A, Hertz JM, Christensen MF, Binderup H, Kruse TA. Cathepsin K gene mutations and 1q21 haplotypes in at patients with pycnodysostosis in an outbred population. Eur J Hum Genet. 2000 Jun;8(6):431-6. PMID:10878663 doi:10.1038/sj.ejhg.5200481

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