This old version of Proteopedia is provided for student assignments while the new version is undergoing repairs. Content and edits done in this old version of Proteopedia after March 1, 2026 will eventually be lost when it is retired in about June of 2026.
Apply for new accounts at the new Proteopedia. Your logins will work in both the old and new versions.
3uel is a 3 chain structure with sequence from Rattus norvegicus. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Reversible post-translational modification by poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR) regulates chromatin structure, DNA repair and cell fate in response to genotoxic stress. PAR glycohydrolase (PARG) removes PAR chains from poly ADP-ribosylated proteins to restore protein function and release oligo(ADP-ribose) chains to signal damage. Here we report crystal structures of mammalian PARG and its complex with a substrate mimic that reveal an open substrate-binding site and a unique 'tyrosine clasp' enabling endoglycosidic cleavage of branched PAR chains.
Structure of mammalian poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase reveals a flexible tyrosine clasp as a substrate-binding element.,Kim IK, Kiefer JR, Ho CM, Stegeman RA, Classen S, Tainer JA, Ellenberger T Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2012 May 20;19(6):653-6. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2305. PMID:22609859[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
↑ Kim IK, Kiefer JR, Ho CM, Stegeman RA, Classen S, Tainer JA, Ellenberger T. Structure of mammalian poly(ADP-ribose) glycohydrolase reveals a flexible tyrosine clasp as a substrate-binding element. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2012 May 20;19(6):653-6. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.2305. PMID:22609859 doi:10.1038/nsmb.2305