REFINED STRUCTURES AT 2 ANGSTROMS AND 2.2 ANGSTROMS OF THE TWO FORMS OF THE H-PROTEIN, A LIPOAMIDE-CONTAINING PROTEIN OF THE GLYCINE DECARBOXYLASE COMPLEX
1htp is a 1 chain structure with sequence from Pisum sativum. Full crystallographic information is available from OCA. For a guided tour on the structure components use FirstGlance.
Check, as determined by ConSurfDB. You may read the explanation of the method and the full data available from ConSurf.
Publication Abstract from PubMed
Glycine decarboxylase consists of four protein components. Its structural and mechanistic heart is provided by the lipoic acid-containing H-protein which undergoes a cycle of reductive methylamination, methylamine transfer and electron transfer. Lipoic acid attached to a specific lysine side chain is assumed to act as a 'swinging arm' conveying the reactive dithiolane ring from one catalytic centre to another. The X-ray crystal structures of two forms of the H-protein have been determined. The lipoate cofactor is located in the loop of a hairpin configuration but following methylamine transfer it is pivoted to bind into a cleft at the surface of the H-protein. The lipoamide-methylamine arm is, therefore, not free to move in aqueous solvent.
The lipoamide arm in the glycine decarboxylase complex is not freely swinging.,Cohen-Addad C, Pares S, Sieker L, Neuburger M, Douce R Nat Struct Biol. 1995 Jan;2(1):63-8. PMID:7719855[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
References
↑ Cohen-Addad C, Pares S, Sieker L, Neuburger M, Douce R. The lipoamide arm in the glycine decarboxylase complex is not freely swinging. Nat Struct Biol. 1995 Jan;2(1):63-8. PMID:7719855