Publication Abstract from PubMed
Ribonucleotide reductase (RNR) synthesizes the deoxyribonucleotides for DNA synthesis. The R2 protein of normal class I ribonucleotide reductases contains a diiron site that produces a stable tyrosyl free radical, essential for enzymatic activity. Structural and electron paramagnetic resonance studies of R2 from Chlamydia trachomatis reveal a protein lacking a tyrosyl radical site. Instead, the protein yields an iron-coupled radical upon reconstitution. The coordinating structure of the diiron site is similar to that of diiron oxidases/monoxygenases and supports a role for this radical in the RNR mechanism. The specific ligand pattern in the C. trachomatis R2 metal site characterizes a new group of R2 proteins that so far has been found in eight organisms, three of which are human pathogens.
The radical site in chlamydial ribonucleotide reductase defines a new R2 subclass.,Hogbom M, Stenmark P, Voevodskaya N, McClarty G, Graslund A, Nordlund P Science. 2004 Jul 9;305(5681):245-8. PMID:15247479[1]
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.