2rnm

Publication Abstract from PubMed

Prion and nonprion forms of proteins are believed to differ solely in their three-dimensional structure, which is therefore of paramount importance for the prion function. However, no atomic-resolution structure of the fibrillar state that is likely infectious has been reported to date. We present a structural model based on solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance restraints for amyloid fibrils from the prion-forming domain (residues 218 to 289) of the HET-s protein from the filamentous fungus Podospora anserina. On the basis of 134 intra- and intermolecular experimental distance restraints, we find that HET-s(218-289) forms a left-handed beta solenoid, with each molecule forming two helical windings, a compact hydrophobic core, at least 23 hydrogen bonds, three salt bridges, and two asparagine ladders. The structure is likely to have broad implications for understanding the infectious amyloid state.

Amyloid fibrils of the HET-s(218-289) prion form a beta solenoid with a triangular hydrophobic core.,Wasmer C, Lange A, Van Melckebeke H, Siemer AB, Riek R, Meier BH Science. 2008 Mar 14;319(5869):1523-6. PMID:18339938^[1]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.